Packrafting has rapidly become a favorite pastime for outdoor enthusiasts. Originally developed in the far reaches of the Arctic and Alaska, this activity has grown into a global pursuit that appeals to both those passionate about nature and thrill-seekers. This guide covers the history of packrafting, the essential gear you’ll need, steps for beginners, and highlights several standout packrafting adventures around the world.
The Roots of Packrafting
Packrafting began in the remote landscapes of Alaska and the Arctic, where early explorers sought lightweight and portable solutions to cross challenging waterways. The first versions were basic inflatable rafts, yet they opened up access to areas that would have otherwise remained unreachable. As technology and design advanced, more dependable and versatile packrafts emerged, sparking interest among adventurers everywhere.

What is Packrafting?
Packrafting combines the experiences of hiking and paddling. Participants use an inflatable, lightweight raft—usually weighing between three and ten pounds—to navigate rivers, streams, and lakes. Thanks to their compact design, packrafts can access narrow and shallow waterways that larger vessels cannot reach. This activity provides a distinctive way to explore remote natural areas and enjoy an active day on the water.
Getting Started with Packrafting
Even if you’re new to the sport, you can start packrafting with a few basic steps:
- Select Your Gear: Invest in a quality packraft, a sturdy paddle, a reliable personal flotation device (PFD), and other safety equipment.
- Learn the Basics: Enroll in a class or join a guided trip to pick up fundamental paddling techniques, river safety tips, and rescue strategies.
- Begin on Easy Water: Start with calm rivers to build your skills and confidence before progressing to more challenging routes.
- Connect with Others: Join online forums or local groups to share experiences, gather advice, and discover new packrafting spots.

Essential Equipment for a Packrafting Trip
Before setting out, make sure to pack the following items:
- Personal Flotation Device (PFD): A properly fitting PFD is crucial for your safety.
- Helmet: Protect your head from any unexpected impacts or debris.
- Paddle: Choose a durable paddle that matches the conditions you expect.
- Dry Bag: Use a dry bag to keep items like clothing, food, and water safe from moisture.
- Safety Gear: Always bring a first aid kit, a whistle, and a throw bag in case of emergency.
“I have mastered the art of self-rescue. Unlike whitewater kayaking, when you flip over, you end up out of your boat. I know that I have to keep my composure while swimming, allowing me to locate my boat nearby and climb back into it. This way, I can continue paddling downstream without any further interruption or a stop to dump the water.“ Betsy Bevis, Packrafter
Trip-Specific Packing Suggestions
For a Chattooga River Adventure:
- Clothing: Wear quick-drying attire suitable for the day’s weather.
- Sun Protection: Bring sunglasses, sunscreen, and a hat.
- Hydration and Snacks: Pack plenty of water and high-energy snacks.
- Waterproof Camera: Capture your experience without worrying about water damage.
- Navigation Tools: Carry a map, compass, or GPS to help navigate the area.
For Multi-Day Rafting Expeditions:
- Camping Equipment: Bring a lightweight tent, a sleeping bag, and a sleeping mat.
- Cooking Supplies: Include a portable stove, fuel, cookware, and utensils.
- Food and Water: Ensure you have enough water or a filtration device and non-perishable food.
- Weather-Appropriate Clothing: Pack layers and rain gear to suit variable conditions.
- Hygiene Items: Don’t forget essentials like soap, toilet paper, and toothpaste.
For a Grand Canyon Rafting Trip:
- Documentation: Have all required permits and identification ready.
- Special Gear: Depending on the season and water temperature, consider dry suits or wetsuits.
- Emergency Communication: In areas with little or no cell service, a satellite phone or similar device is recommended.
- Waste Management: Bring trash bags and follow the Leave No Trace principles by carrying out all your waste.

Comparing Packrafting to Kayaking
Although both sports involve paddling, there are some clear differences:
- Portability: Packrafts are designed for easy transport on foot, making them ideal for reaching remote areas, while kayaks are larger and often need special transport.
- Versatility: Packrafts are better suited for shallow or turbulent waters and are easier to carry during hikes. Kayaks excel in open water and are often chosen for long-distance journeys or competitive events.
- Stability: Packrafts tend to be more stable, making them a good option for beginners or those who prefer a relaxed experience. Kayaks, however, offer more speed and maneuverability, particularly in whitewater conditions.
“I recently took an introduction to whitewater kayaking course and I absolutely loved being on the water. However, I was not very comfortable with the idea of attaching myself to a boat and flipping upside down, although, I am a great swimmer! So I decided to buy a packraft instead. At that time, buying a packraft and a paddle seemed more affordable than buying a kayak, paddle, skirt, and a car outfit required for whitewater kayaking. I see myself more likely to roll this boat up and take it to the French Broad or local rivers to paddle. For me it’s more convenient and flexible.” Betsy Bevis, packrafter
Top Destinations for Packrafting
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Here are some of the best places to enjoy a packrafting adventure:
- Remote Alaskan Rivers: Paddle down secluded waterways like the Kongakut or Alatna to experience the untamed nature of Alaska.
- The Grand Canyon: Embark on a multi-day trip through the Grand Canyon to see impressive rapids and breathtaking scenery.
- Patagonian Glacial Lakes: Discover the wild landscapes of Patagonia while navigating glacial lakes and winding rivers.
- The Yukon River: Enjoy the tranquility and scenic beauty along Canada’s famous Yukon River.
- Colorado River in Cataract Canyon: Tackle challenging rapids in the red rock gorges of Cataract Canyon on the Colorado River.
Packrafting provides a unique combination of excitement, exploration, and closeness to nature. Experience the wilderness like never before with packrafting, an exciting outdoor activity that’s perfect for both novices and experienced paddlers seeking their next adventure.